The last NFL fantasy week is coming and as the league No.1, hopefully I will win the final week, and I believe so:)))
Here is my championship team to be:)
The last NFL fantasy week is coming and as the league No.1, hopefully I will win the final week, and I believe so:)))
Here is my championship team to be:)
MATCH_RECOGNIZE clause into the analytic function syntax to make pattern matching from SQL simpler. This article gives a flavour of what can be done using the MATCH_RECOGNIZE clause, but you will need to refer to the documentation to understand the true level of complexity possible."MATCH_RECOGNIZE clause:PARTITION BY divides the data from the Ticker table into logical groups where each group contains one stock symbol.ORDER BY orders the data within each logical group by tstamp.MEASURES defines three measures: the timestamp at the beginning of a V-shape (start_tstamp), the timestamp at the bottom of a V-shape (bottom_tstamp), and the timestamp at the end of the a V-shape (end_tstamp). The bottom_tstamp and end_tstamp measures use the LAST() function to ensure that the values retrieved are the final value of the timestamp within each pattern match.ONE ROW PER MATCH means that for every pattern match found, there will be one row of output.AFTER MATCH SKIP TO LAST UP means that whenever you find a match you restart your search at the row that is the last row of the UP pattern variable. A pattern variable is a variable used in a MATCH_RECOGNIZE statement, and is defined in the DEFINE clause.PATTERN (STRT DOWN+ UP+) says that the pattern you are searching for has three pattern variables: STRT, DOWN, and UP. The plus sign (+) after DOWN and UP means that at least one row must be mapped to each of them. The pattern defines a regular expression, which is a highly expressive way to search for patterns.DEFINE gives us the conditions that must be met for a row to map to your row pattern variables STRT, DOWN, and UP. Because there is no condition for STRT, any row can be mapped to STRT. Why have a pattern variable with no condition? You use it as a starting point for testing for matches. Both DOWN and UP take advantage of the PREV() function, which lets them compare the price in the current row to the price in the prior row. DOWN is matched when a row has a lower price than the row that preceded it, so it defines the downward (left) leg of our V-shape. A row can be mapped to UP if the row has a higher price than the row that preceded it.CONTINUEIF if the number of physical records to be combined varies. The CONTINUEIF clause is followed by a condition that is evaluated for each physical record, as it is read. For example, two records might be combined if a pound sign (#) were in byte position 80 of the first record. If any other character were there, the second record would not be added to the first.CONTINUEIF adds even more flexibility:CONTINUEIF clause.
REGEXP_REPLACE extends the functionality of the REPLACE function by letting you search a string for a regular expression pattern. By default, the function returns source_char with every occurrence of the regular expression pattern replaced with replace_string. The string returned is in the same character set as source_char. The function returns VARCHAR2 if the first argument is not a LOB and returns CLOB if the first argument is a LOB.source_char is a character expression that serves as the search value. It is commonly a character column and can be of any of the datatypes CHAR, VARCHAR2, NCHAR, NVARCHAR2, CLOB or NCLOB.pattern is the regular expression. It is usually a text literal and can be of any of the datatypes CHAR, VARCHAR2, NCHAR, or NVARCHAR2. It can contain up to 512 bytes. If the datatype of pattern is different from the datatype of source_char, Oracle Database converts pattern to the datatype of source_char. For a listing of the operators you can specify in pattern, please refer to Appendix C, "Oracle Regular Expression Support".replace_string can be of any of the datatypes CHAR, VARCHAR2, NCHAR, NVARCHAR2, CLOB, or NCLOB. If replace_string is a CLOB or NCLOB, then Oracle truncates replace_string to 32K. The replace_string can contain up to 500 backreferences to subexpressions in the form \n, where n is a number from 1 to 9. If n is the backslash character in replace_string, then you must precede it with the escape character (\\). For more information on backreference expressions, please refer to the notes to "Oracle Regular Expression Support", Table C-1.position is a positive integer indicating the character of source_char where Oracle should begin the search. The default is 1, meaning that Oracle begins the search at the first character of source_char.occurrence is a nonnegative integer indicating the occurrence of the replace operation:n, then Oracle replaces the nth occurrence.match_parameter is a text literal that lets you change the default matching behavior of the function. This argument affects only the matching process and has no effect on replace_string. You can specify one or more of the following values for match_parameter:'i' specifies case-insensitive matching.'c' specifies case-sensitive matching.'n' allows the period (.), which is the match-any-character character, to match the newline character. If you omit this parameter, the period does not match the newline character.'m' treats the source string as multiple lines. Oracle interprets ^ and $ as the start and end, respectively, of any line anywhere in the source string, rather than only at the start or end of the entire source string. If you omit this parameter, Oracle treats the source string as a single line.'ic', then Oracle uses case-sensitive matching. If you specify a character other than those shown above, then Oracle returns an error.match_parameter, then:NLS_SORT parameter.SQLERRM function, but not subject to the same size limitation.DBMS_UTILITY.FORMAT_ERROR_BACKTRACE
RETURN VARCHAR2;
言必信,行必果。
君子欲讷于言而敏于行。
太多啦,加一个:有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters?
hr.employees table, ordered by hire date and last name:SELECT LISTAGG(last_name, '; ') WITHIN GROUP (ORDER BY hire_date, last_name) "Emp_list",
MIN(hire_date) "Earliest"
FROM employees
WHERE department_id = 30;
Emp_list Earliest
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Raphaely; Khoo; Tobias; Baida; Himuro; Colmenares 07-DEC-02